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Support
PROBLEM |
CAUSE |
SOLUTION |
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| Chipping |
Feed rate too high |
Reduce feed rate |
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Chattering |
Reduce RPM |
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Loose tool |
Remove & clean, tighten collet |
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Workpiece rigidity |
Tighten workpiece holding method |
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Poor tool rigidity |
Shorten LOC, place shank further up toolholder |
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Low cutting speed |
Increase RPM |
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| Wear |
High cutting speed |
Reduce RPM |
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Hard material |
Use coated tool |
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Low feed rate |
Increase feed rate |
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Poor chip evacuation |
Reposition coolant lines, use vacuum |
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Improper cutting angle |
Adjust cutting angle |
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Feed rate too high |
Reduce feed rate |
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| Breakage |
Poor tool rigidity |
Shorten LOC, place shank further up toolholder |
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Tool wear |
Regrind/replace sooner |
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Depth of cut too large |
Reduce depth of cut |
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Feed & speed too fast |
Reduce feed rate |
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Relief angle too high |
Use lower relief angle |
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Depth of cut too large |
Reduce depth of cut |
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| Chattering |
Poor tool rigidity |
Shorten LOC, place shank further up toolholder |
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Poor toolholder rigidity |
Replace with shorter/more rigid holder |
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Poor spindle rigidity |
Use larger spindle or different tool |
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Poor workpiece rigidity |
Refixture workpiece holding method |
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Improper cutting angle |
Regrind with proper clearance angle |
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| Short Tool Life |
Hard material |
Use coated tool |
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Cutting friction high |
Regind/replace sooner or use coated tool |
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Feed rate too high |
Reduce feed rate or increase speed |
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| Chip Packing |
Low cutting speed |
Increase RPM or reduce feed rate |
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Insufficient chip room |
Use tool with less flutes, increase helix |
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Insufficient coolant |
Use additional coolant lines |
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Feed rate too high |
Reduce feed rate |
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Low cutting speed |
Increase RPM |
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| Poor Surface Finish |
Tool wear |
Regrind/replace sooner |
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Edge bulid up |
Increase RPM |
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Depth of cut too large |
Reduce depth of cut |
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Recutting chips |
Increase coolant volume |
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| Burring |
Feed rate too high |
Reduce feed rate |
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Depth of cut too large |
Reduce depth of cut |
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Tool wear |
Rerind/replace sooner |
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Improper helix angle |
Change to proper angle |
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If you have any further questions please feel free to contact us tech@spiraldesigns.net
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